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Legal Metrology Department

Recent Legal Metrology Changes in India & What Every Weighing Business Should Know - 2025 Update

Recent Legal Metrology Changes in India & What Every Weighing Business Should Know - 2025 Update

In an era of increasing regulatory scrutiny, staying current with Legal Metrology updates is no longer optional — it’s essential. Whether you run a calibration lab, supply weighing machines, or maintain industrial scales, understanding these changes can prevent penalties, boost credibility, and ensure full compliance. Here’s a comprehensive look at the latest updates from India’s Legal Metrology Department and what you must do about them.

1. Digital Blood Pressure Devices Now Meet Legal Metrology Oversight

One of the most significant changes came in July 2025, when the Legal Metrology (General) Third Amendment Rules, 2025 were notified (effective from July 30, 2025).These rules now bring non-invasive automated sphygmomanometers (digital blood pressure monitors) into the scope of legal metrology regulation.

Key points:

  • The amendment adds a new Part VII-B under the 2011 Rules, focused on these devices, setting technical and metrological standards.
  • Manufacturers and importers must now ensure compliance with defined accuracy limits, durability tests, and safety standards.
  • Devices failing to conform may face seizures, rejection, or legal action.

For companies dealing in medical / health devices, this is a big shift: you must audit your devices, ensure they meet the new standards, and coordinate with legal metrology authorities for certification.

 

2. Structured Timeline for Labelling Amendments (Packaged Commodities)

In January 2025, the Government released a new policy for implementing changes to labeling provisions under the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules, 2011.

Highlights:

  1. Changes to labelling provisions will take effect either on January 1 or July 1 of a year, with a minimum 180-day notice period.
  2. This structured approach helps businesses prepare in advance and avoid sudden compliance shocks.
  3. The goal is to balance consumer protection (transparency in packaging) with ease of doing business.

So if you deal in packaged instruments or goods, you should closely monitor new notifications and plan your packaging changes accordingly.
 

3. Compliance Eased for Packaged Goods Post GST Revision

A recent change has drawn attention: under the Legal Metrology rules, after a GST rate revision, some packaging requirements have been relaxed.

What it means:

  • The mandatory rule to publish newspaper advertisements for MRP changes (due to GST changes) has been waived.
  • Older stock (manufactured before the notification date) may use original packaging and is exempt from requiring sticker updates, as long as the original printed MRP remains visible.
  • However, for new production, proper labelling reflecting the revised tax must be followed, and any MRP adjustment should reflect exactly the tax change, not more.

This gives some breathing room to businesses dealing with large inventories, but you must be careful to remain within the law.

 

4. Enforcement Drives & Market Penalties

Regulatory teeth are being exercised more vigorously in 2025. Below are some recent examples:

  1. Fuel Pumps in Gujarat: Inspections across 267 petrol/diesel stations found irregularities at 16 pumps (missing calibration stamps, lack of certificate). Legal action was taken.
  2. Overcharging LPG Cylinders in Kochi: A pump was fined ₹10,000 for overcharging on a 5 kg cylinder, violating packaged commodity rules.
  3. Uncertified Weighing Machines in Thiruvananthapuram: Thousands of cases registered in 2024–25 for use of non-certified machines; fines in lakhs.
  4. Tampered Weights in Fish Markets: Enforcement team found vendors using underweight or unverified weights and seized the equipment.

These illustrate that regulators are actively auditing, penalizing, and raising awareness. Noncompliance is risky.

 

5. What These Changes Mean for Your Business

Given all these evolving rules, here’s what you absolutely should do:

  1. Conduct an internal audit of all weighing, measuring, and packaging instruments.
  2. Ensure NABL-traceable calibration and verification of equipment
  3. For packaged goods, monitor upcoming labelling rule changes and deadlines
  4. If you deal with medical or health measuring instruments, verify whether they now fall under legal metrology scope
  5. Keep in touch with departmental notifications, draft rules, public comment periods, and stakeholder consultations
  6. Use only stamped/weighed/verified instruments in trade to avoid fines or seizure

 

6. Tips for Compliance & Best Practice

  1. Register for email / RSS alerts from the Department of Consumer Affairs / Legal Metrology sites
  2. Maintain records of calibration, stamping, certificates, and audits
  3. Educate frontline staff / vendor partners about compliance obligations
  4. Whenever new rules are notified, assess their impact immediately and prepare operational changes in advance
  5. Leverage trusted calibration service providers (like us) to help with audits / certification

 

Conclusion & Call to Action

As regulatory oversight tightens, businesses in the weighing, calibration, and measurement domain must act proactively. These legal metrology changes of 2025 are not just formalities — they have real consequences.

If you need help assessing your equipment, performing audits, or guiding your business through these updates, feel free to contact us. Let’s ensure your operations remain fully compliant, safe, and trusted.